Step 7: Manage Growth
Sweet potato vines spread quickly. You can:
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Let them sprawl across the ground.
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Use a trellis to save space and keep vines tidy.
Prune extra leaves occasionally to help the plant focus energy on growing tubers.
Step 8: Watch for Pests and Disease
Common issues include aphids and fungal infections. Keep the area clean and dry, and inspect plants regularly.
Tip: Neem oil spray can help control pests naturally.
Step 9: Harvest Time
After 3–4 months, you’ll notice the vines turn yellow and start to die back—that means it’s harvest time.
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Use your hands or a garden fork to gently dig around the plant.
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Be careful not to bruise the tubers.
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Cure harvested sweet potatoes in a warm, humid place (around 85°F) for 1–2 weeks to bring out their sweetness.
Step 10: Store Properly
Store cured sweet potatoes in a cool, dark place (55–60°F). A basement or pantry works great. If stored well, they’ll last for several months.
Final Thoughts
Growing sweet potatoes in soil bags is a fun and rewarding way to enjoy homegrown food—no large garden required. Just follow these 10 steps to pick the right variety, create the perfect setup, and care for your plants through harvest. With a little patience and care, you’ll have a delicious supply of sweet potatoes right from your own space.
Happy planting!